California · Private nonprofit · Predominantly bachelor's

Stanford

Stanford University is a private research university in Stanford, California, near Palo Alto. Founded in 1885, it is a defining institution of Silicon Valley, with signature strengths across engineering, computer science, business, and medicine.

7,841 undergraduate students. 183 programs in the federal Field-of-Study dataset.

ANOMALY ENGINE · NOTABLE SIGNALS

Earnings, completion, debt, and enrollment anomalies at Stanford

Short-arc shifts (recent 3-year window), peer outliers, earnings trend breaks, completion drops, enrollment cliffs, and debt-to-earnings warnings — surfaced deterministically from the federal record. Multi-decade shifts are reported separately in the Long Arc section, since 25-year tuition drift isn't really an anomaly.

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE-34%

100%-time completion

100%-time completion at Stanford University fell 34% between 2021 and 2024 (77.2% → 50.8%).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING BETTER-100%

3-year cohort default rate

3-year cohort default rate at Stanford University fell 100% between 2021 and 2024 (0.2% → 0.0%).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE+17%

Out-of-state tuition

Out-of-state tuition at Stanford University rose 17% between 2021 and 2024 ($56.2k → $65.9k).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE+17%

In-state tuition

In-state tuition at Stanford University rose 17% between 2006 and 2009 ($33.0k → $38.7k).

SECTION 01 · OUTCOMES SNAPSHOT

Stanford earnings, debt, and completion vs. the California median

Each tile compares this institution to the California median for the same metric. Sub-line shows the comparison value, not an interpretation. Sparklines trace the federally available history.

MEDIAN EARNINGS · 10Y
$124,080+21% · 6→10y
California median $42,588
MEDIAN EARNINGS · 6Y
$102,887
Treasury earnings · 6y post-entry
COMPLETION · 150%
92.8%-1% · '97→'24
California median 61.3%
MEDIAN FEDERAL DEBT
$9,851-33% · '97→'09
At program completion
UNDERGRAD ENROLLMENT
7,841+3% · '96→'09
latest IPEDS
RETENTION
97.8%+0% · '04→'09
first-time, full-time
ADMISSION RATE
3.9%-71% · '01→'24
latest cohort
IN-STATE TUITION
$62,484+56% · '00→'09
out-of-state $62,484
SECTION 02 · EARNINGS HORIZONS

How Stanford earnings spread, 4 to 10 years after entry

Treasury tax-record earnings for federally aided students who first enrolled at this institution. Each point is a horizon from the most-recent vintage. Single median per horizon (no p25/p75 publishing).

ALL FEDERALLY AIDED STUDENTS · TAX-RECORD EARNINGSVINTAGE 2025-05
Earnings widen with time post-entry. Selection: federal-aid recipients only — not all graduates.Methodology →
SECTION 03 · DEBT-TO-EARNINGS

What loans cost relative to earnings at Stanford

Annual debt service as a share of median earnings 10 years after entry, computed under federal Direct loan terms (10-year fixed at 6%). The 8% line is the gainful-employment threshold from federal regulation; above 12% has historically been considered “failing” under prior rule cycles.

Institution-wide

1.1%
0%8% · GE20%+

Median federal debt $9,851 amortized over 10 years vs. median earnings $124,080 (10y after entry).

SECTION 04 · LONG ARC

Stanford enrollment, completion, and debt over time

Federally available history. Coverage varies by metric — IPEDS publishes some series only after 2009 and others only before.

UNDERGRAD · 199620096,564
7,3606,35119962009
Undergraduate enrollment.IPEDS EF
COMPLETION 150% · 1997202491.9%
96%90%19972024
150%-time completion rate.IPEDS GR
MEDIAN DEBT · 19972009$6,125
$9,270$5,50019972009
Median federal student debt at exit.SCORECARD
COMPLETION · 100% · 19972024-33%

Stanford · completion · 100% fell

75.7% → 50.8%

IN-STATE TUITION · 20002009+56%

Stanford · in-state tuition rose

$24,716 → $38,676

OUT-OF-STATE TUITION · 20002024+167%

Stanford · out-of-state tuition rose

$24,716 → $65,910

MEDIAN DEBT · 19972009-33%

Stanford · median debt fell

$9,125 → $6,125

COHORT DEFAULT RATE · 20112024-50%

Stanford · cohort default rate fell

1.0% → 0.0%

EARNINGS_MEDIAN_8YR · 20052020+61%

Stanford · earnings_median_8yr rose

$68,100 → $109,851

SECTION 05 · PROGRAMS

Stanford programs ranked by 5-year earnings

Each row is one (CIP × credential) program reported by the institution in College Scorecard's Field-of-Study data. Cohort floor is 30 students; below this, federal data is suppressed.

Computer ScienceCIP 1107 · Master's Degree$331,747332 gradsElectrical, Electronics and Communications EngineeringCIP 1410 · Doctoral Degree$314,60673 gradsLawCIP 2201 · First Professional Degree$289,230184 gradsBusiness Administration, Management and OperationsCIP 5202 · Master's Degree$283,7610 gradsComputer ScienceCIP 1107 · Bachelor's Degree$247,797260 gradsElectrical, Electronics and Communications EngineeringCIP 1410 · Master's Degree$230,373155 gradsEngineering-Related FieldsCIP 1515 · Master's Degree$227,320103 gradsElectrical, Electronics and Communications EngineeringCIP 1410 · Bachelor's Degree$187,52731 gradsCommunication and Media StudiesCIP 0901 · Master's Degree$170,21335 gradsEngineering-Related FieldsCIP 1515 · Bachelor's Degree$168,93167 gradsMechanical EngineeringCIP 1419 · Master's Degree$161,655154 gradsEconomicsCIP 4506 · Bachelor's Degree$148,69282 gradsMedicineCIP 5112 · First Professional Degree$146,203104 gradsAerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical EngineeringCIP 1402 · Master's Degree$144,70267 gradsMechanical EngineeringCIP 1419 · Bachelor's Degree$140,70749 gradsInternational Relations and National Security StudiesCIP 4509 · Bachelor's Degree$128,68733 gradsCivil EngineeringCIP 1408 · Master's Degree$122,256140 gradsEngineering, OtherCIP 1499 · Bachelor's Degree$122,21286 gradsArea StudiesCIP 0501 · Master's Degree$94,96428 gradsScience, Technology and SocietyCIP 3015 · Bachelor's Degree$92,29563 gradsEducation, GeneralCIP 1301 · Master's Degree$88,79551 gradsHuman BiologyCIP 3027 · Bachelor's Degree$79,098104 gradsBiology, GeneralCIP 2601 · Bachelor's Degree$76,18261 gradsPolitical Science and GovernmentCIP 4510 · Bachelor's Degree$73,22159 grads
Showing top 24 of 26 ranked programs.183 TOTAL PROGRAMS
SECTION 06 · BY CIP FAMILY

26 Stanford programs with earnings, grouped by field

Programs are grouped by 2-digit CIP family. Programs without reported earnings are hidden to keep the list focused.

COMPUTER & INFORMATION SCIENCES · CIP 11

EDUCATION · CIP 13

ENGINEERING · CIP 14

ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGIES · CIP 15

LEGAL PROFESSIONS · CIP 22

ENGLISH LANGUAGE & LITERATURE · CIP 23

BIOLOGICAL & BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES · CIP 26

MULTI/INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES · CIP 30

PSYCHOLOGY · CIP 42

SOCIAL SCIENCES · CIP 45

HEALTH PROFESSIONS · CIP 51

BUSINESS, MANAGEMENT & MARKETING · CIP 52

AREA, ETHNIC & CULTURAL STUDIES · CIP 05

COMMUNICATION & JOURNALISM · CIP 09

CAUSAL DISCIPLINE

Stanford graduates earn $X” — not “Stanford makes you earn $X”

Median earnings describe what cohorts earned. They do not describe what attending Stanford caused. Selection effects (who admits, who enrolls, who completes) are real. We publish federal data with strict descriptive phrasing — and link the methodology where you can read about the limitations directly.

Methodology →