New York · Private nonprofit · Predominantly bachelor's

Rochester

Rochester, New York. 6,488 undergraduate students. 190 programs in the federal Field-of-Study dataset.

ANOMALY ENGINE · NOTABLE SIGNALS

Earnings, completion, debt, and enrollment anomalies at Rochester

Short-arc shifts (recent 3-year window), peer outliers, earnings trend breaks, completion drops, enrollment cliffs, and debt-to-earnings warnings — surfaced deterministically from the federal record. Multi-decade shifts are reported separately in the Long Arc section, since 25-year tuition drift isn't really an anomaly.

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE+16%

In-state tuition

In-state tuition at University of Rochester rose 16% between 2006 and 2009 ($33.4k → $38.7k).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING BETTER-100%

3-year cohort default rate

3-year cohort default rate at University of Rochester fell 100% between 2021 and 2024 (0.4% → 0.0%).

LONG-ARC SHIFT · TRENDING WORSE+13%

Out-of-state tuition

Out-of-state tuition at University of Rochester rose 13% between 2021 and 2024 ($59.4k → $67.1k).

SECTION 01 · OUTCOMES SNAPSHOT

Rochester earnings, debt, and completion vs. the New York median

Each tile compares this institution to the New York median for the same metric. Sub-line shows the comparison value, not an interpretation. Sparklines trace the federally available history.

MEDIAN EARNINGS · 10Y
$79,042+16% · 6→10y
New York median $48,917
MEDIAN EARNINGS · 6Y
$68,333
Treasury earnings · 6y post-entry
COMPLETION · 150%
84.5%+11% · '97→'24
New York median 64.2%
MEDIAN FEDERAL DEBT
$19,000+24% · '97→'20
At program completion
UNDERGRAD ENROLLMENT
6,488+30% · '96→'24
latest IPEDS
RETENTION
92.5%-2% · '04→'24
first-time, full-time
ADMISSION RATE
35.9%-18% · '01→'24
latest cohort
IN-STATE TUITION
$64,348+63% · '00→'09
out-of-state $64,348
SECTION 02 · EARNINGS HORIZONS

How Rochester earnings spread, 4 to 10 years after entry

Treasury tax-record earnings for federally aided students who first enrolled at this institution. Each point is a horizon from the most-recent vintage. Single median per horizon (no p25/p75 publishing).

ALL FEDERALLY AIDED STUDENTS · TAX-RECORD EARNINGSVINTAGE 2025-05
Earnings widen with time post-entry. Selection: federal-aid recipients only — not all graduates.Methodology →
SECTION 03 · DEBT-TO-EARNINGS

What loans cost relative to earnings at Rochester

Annual debt service as a share of median earnings 10 years after entry, computed under federal Direct loan terms (10-year fixed at 6%). The 8% line is the gainful-employment threshold from federal regulation; above 12% has historically been considered “failing” under prior rule cycles.

Institution-wide

3.2%
0%8% · GE20%+

Median federal debt $19,000 amortized over 10 years vs. median earnings $79,042 (10y after entry).

SECTION 04 · LONG ARC

Rochester enrollment, completion, and debt over time

Federally available history. Coverage varies by metric — IPEDS publishes some series only after 2009 and others only before.

UNDERGRAD · 199620246,331
6,5694,37819962024
Undergraduate enrollment.IPEDS EF
COMPLETION 150% · 1997202485.4%
90%71%19972024
150%-time completion rate.IPEDS GR
MEDIAN DEBT · 19972020$21,000
$25,000$14,50019972020
Median federal student debt at exit.SCORECARD
UNDERGRAD ENROLLMENT · 19962024+30%

Rochester · undergrad enrollment rose

4,885 → 6,331

IN-STATE TUITION · 20002009+63%

Rochester · in-state tuition rose

$23,730 → $38,690

OUT-OF-STATE TUITION · 20002024+183%

Rochester · out-of-state tuition rose

$23,730 → $67,080

MEDIAN DEBT · 19972020+24%

Rochester · median debt rose

$16,954 → $21,000

COHORT DEFAULT RATE · 20112024-60%

Rochester · cohort default rate fell

1.2% → 0.0%

PELL SHARE · 20082024+272%

Rochester · pell share rose

3.6% → 17.3%

EARNINGS_MEDIAN_10YR · 20072020+39%

Rochester · earnings_median_10yr rose

$56,700 → $79,042

EARNINGS_MEDIAN_6YR · 20032020+63%

Rochester · earnings_median_6yr rose

$41,900 → $68,333

SECTION 05 · PROGRAMS

Rochester programs ranked by 5-year earnings

Each row is one (CIP × credential) program reported by the institution in College Scorecard's Field-of-Study data. Cohort floor is 30 students; below this, federal data is suppressed.

Finance and Financial Management ServicesCIP 5208 · Master's Degree$140,9740 gradsBusiness Administration, Management and OperationsCIP 5202 · Master's Degree$123,998102 gradsMathematicsCIP 2701 · Bachelor's Degree$119,73863 gradsEducational Administration and SupervisionCIP 1304 · Doctoral Degree$115,76227 gradsRegistered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical NursingCIP 5138 · Master's Degree$112,26268 gradsElectrical, Electronics and Communications EngineeringCIP 1410 · Bachelor's Degree$108,71454 gradsChemical EngineeringCIP 1407 · Bachelor's Degree$105,18929 gradsEconomicsCIP 4506 · Bachelor's Degree$102,906112 gradsBiomedical/Medical EngineeringCIP 1405 · Bachelor's Degree$101,45759 gradsBusiness/Commerce, GeneralCIP 5201 · Bachelor's Degree$98,040Mechanical EngineeringCIP 1419 · Bachelor's Degree$92,36361 gradsRegistered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical NursingCIP 5138 · Bachelor's Degree$92,348188 gradsBiology, GeneralCIP 2601 · Bachelor's Degree$79,479211 gradsInternational Relations and National Security StudiesCIP 4509 · Bachelor's Degree$76,59434 gradsSocial Sciences, OtherCIP 4599 · Bachelor's Degree$72,56628 gradsResearch and Experimental PsychologyCIP 4227 · Bachelor's Degree$67,923187 gradsTeacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject AreasCIP 1313 · Master's Degree$65,52850 gradsPolitical Science and GovernmentCIP 4510 · Bachelor's Degree$64,94440 gradsEducational Administration and SupervisionCIP 1304 · Master's Degree$64,90023 gradsPsychology, GeneralCIP 4201 · Bachelor's Degree$61,850Student Counseling and Personnel ServicesCIP 1311 · Master's Degree$55,44615 gradsMusicCIP 5009 · Doctoral Degree$53,99446 gradsEnglish Language and Literature, GeneralCIP 2301 · Bachelor's Degree$49,04628 gradsMusicCIP 5009 · Master's Degree$41,60965 grads
Showing top 24 of 25 ranked programs.190 TOTAL PROGRAMS
SECTION 06 · BY CIP FAMILY

25 Rochester programs with earnings, grouped by field

Programs are grouped by 2-digit CIP family. Programs without reported earnings are hidden to keep the list focused.

EDUCATION · CIP 13

ENGINEERING · CIP 14

ENGLISH LANGUAGE & LITERATURE · CIP 23

BIOLOGICAL & BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES · CIP 26

MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS · CIP 27

PSYCHOLOGY · CIP 42

SOCIAL SCIENCES · CIP 45

VISUAL & PERFORMING ARTS · CIP 50

HEALTH PROFESSIONS · CIP 51

BUSINESS, MANAGEMENT & MARKETING · CIP 52

FINANCIAL OUTCOME · ILLUSTRATION

Estimate the financial outcome at Rochester

Pick a program. Cost from Scorecard net price by family income; earnings from Treasury 5-year-post-completion median, projected forward with a Mincer age-earnings curve. The selection-bias toggle applies the Dale-Krueger shrinkage. Outcomes illustration, not a forecast — see methodology.

Shrinks the earnings premium toward the matched-applicant mean. STEM <15%, business ~40%, arts & education ~60%.

NET PRESENT VALUE
$649,741
Over 40 years, discounted 5.0%
BREAKEVEN
Year 8
First year cumulative discounted earnings cross zero
graduationbreakeven · year 8year 0year 39
Cost per year
$21,177
HS-only baseline · NY
$40,100
Years to complete
4
CIP family
26

Outcomes illustration · not a forecast. Projects observed Scorecard earnings forward with a Mincer age-earnings curve under your assumptions. See methodology for the math.

CAUSAL DISCIPLINE

Rochester graduates earn $X” — not “Rochester makes you earn $X”

Median earnings describe what cohorts earned. They do not describe what attending Rochester caused. Selection effects (who admits, who enrolls, who completes) are real. We publish federal data with strict descriptive phrasing — and link the methodology where you can read about the limitations directly.

Methodology →